Choose free SQL Server tools by the problem they solve, from SSMS and sqlcmd to Extended Events, and understand the limits before relying on them.
SQL Server emergency? Email pinal@sqlauthority.com with URGENT in the subject line.
Generating Unique, Hard-to-Guess Voucher Codes in T-SQL
Random-looking codes can still be guessed. Build 20 voucher codes from random bytes, check them, and make redemption single-use.
BASE64_ENCODE and BASE64_DECODE in SQL Server 2025
Use BASE64_ENCODE in SQL Server 2025, decode binary and text safely, compare URL-safe output, and replace older XML encoding expressions.
SQL SERVER – How to Identify Datatypes and Properties of Variable
Need a variable’s datatype, precision, scale, length or collation in code? SQL_VARIANT_PROPERTY shows the properties of variable values, with examples.
Clustered Key Choice for Date Range Queries: Date or Identity
Should you cluster on OrderDate? Measure one month of orders on three designs and see what each one costs in reads before you rebuild a table.
MySQL – How to Create Stored Procedure
Confused by semicolons when you create stored procedure code in MySQL? Change the DELIMITER first, then reset it. Here is a simple example.
SQL SERVER – Optimal Memory Settings for SQL Server – Notes from the Field #006
No amount of memory is ever enough. Tim Radney explains the optimal memory settings for SQL Server, the setting people most often miss on a new server.
SQL Server slow? Let's fix it together in about four hours.
In my Comprehensive Database Performance Health Check, you share your screen, I guide you, and we fix your biggest performance troublemakers. No passwords. No remote access.
You keep every script, and the know-how to fix it yourself next time.
Want your whole team to learn it?
My Practical Workshop has no PowerPoint, just live demos. My AI Enablement Workshop shows your team where AI saves hours, and where it quietly costs them.
Over 400 customers have worked with me this way, and not one shared a password. See all consulting options.
Who We Are
Pinal Dave is an SQL Server Performance Tuning Expert and independent consultant with over 24 years of hands-on experience. He holds a Masters of Science degree and numerous database certifications.
Pinal has authored 19 books and 125 Pluralsight courses. To freely share his knowledge and help others build their expertise, Pinal has also written more than 5,800 database tech articles on his blog at https://blog.sqlauthority.com.
Pinal is also a CrossFit Level 1 Trainer (CF-L1) and CrossFit Level 2 Trainer (CF-L2).
Nupur Dave is a social media enthusiast and an independent consultant. She primarily focuses on the database domain, helping clients build short and long-term multi-channel campaigns to drive leads for their sales pipeline.
Shaivi Pinalkumar Dave is a book author and a women’s artistic gymnast.

