See why FLOAT math produces approximate sums and comparisons in SQL Server, then use DECIMAL or tolerance checks for the right data.
SQL Server emergency? Email pinal@sqlauthority.com with URGENT in the subject line.
Visible Offline Schedulers: Find CPUs SQL Server Ignores
Visible offline schedulers are CPUs that Windows shows and SQL Server refuses to use. This post reads the scheduler status with tested queries, compares it with the CPU count and affinity, and explains the two common causes. It also shows the statement that returns the CPUs to automatic affinity.
Nonclustered Primary Key Test: Last Page Insert Waits
A nonclustered primary key test shows whether a heap fixes last page insert waits. On SQL Server 2025 it doesn’t, because the key index still rises. A lane layout that spreads the inserts removes the latch wait, and the post shows the cost of that layout.
Where to Download SQL Server 2019 for FREE? – Interview Question of the Week #276
Question: Where to Download SQL Server 2019 for FREE?
Answer: This is one of the most popular questions, I keep on receiving from blog readers.
Windows Path Variable: Run oStress From Any Folder
The Windows Path variable is a list of folders that Windows searches when you type a program name. This post shows how to test a change in one window, add a folder for good and check that it works. It uses oStress and sqlcmd as the examples and ends with rules for a clean Path.
Entity-Attribute-Value Tables: Why They Hurt Queries
Understand entity-attribute-value query costs, lost types, indexing limits, and alternatives using real columns, sparse columns, or JSON.
Stress Testing with oStress – SQL in Sixty Seconds #087
One of the things which we cover in my Comprehensive Database Performance Health Check is how to do Load Testing or Stress Testing with oStress.
SQL Server slow? Let's fix it together in about four hours.
In my Comprehensive Database Performance Health Check, you share your screen, I guide you, and we fix your biggest performance troublemakers. No passwords. No remote access.
You keep every script, and the know-how to fix it yourself next time.
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Who We Are
Pinal Dave is an SQL Server Performance Tuning Expert and independent consultant with over 24 years of hands-on experience. He holds a Masters of Science degree and numerous database certifications.
Pinal has authored 19 books and 125 Pluralsight courses. To freely share his knowledge and help others build their expertise, Pinal has also written more than 5,800 database tech articles on his blog at https://blog.sqlauthority.com.
Pinal is also a CrossFit Level 1 Trainer (CF-L1) and CrossFit Level 2 Trainer (CF-L2).
Nupur Dave is a social media enthusiast and an independent consultant. She primarily focuses on the database domain, helping clients build short and long-term multi-channel campaigns to drive leads for their sales pipeline.
Shaivi Pinalkumar Dave is a book author and a women’s artistic gymnast.

