Question: What do the IsMemoryGrantFeedbackAdjusted states mean? They describe whether memory grant feedback adjusted the statement’s grant, is still learning, or did not make an adjustment.

I made up this interview question myself after a week of writing about memory grant feedback. It wasn’t an interview someone reported to me. The useful task is to open an actual execution plan, select its root SELECT operator, open Properties, expand MemoryGrantInfo and inspect IsMemoryGrantFeedbackAdjusted.

| Displayed state | What it tells you |
|---|---|
| No: First Execution | The first compilation and execution have not used feedback to adjust the grant. |
| No: Accurate Grant | No spill occurred and at least half of the granted memory was used, so adjustment was not triggered. |
| No: Feedback disabled | Repeated increases and decreases made the feedback unstable, so adjustment stopped for the statement. |
| Yes: Adjusting | Feedback was applied; a later execution may adjust it again. |
| Yes: Stable | The previous and current grants are the same after feedback. This does not prove a globally optimal plan. |
Those are the five states discussed in the original SQL Server 2019 article. Current versions also expose Yes: Percentile Adjusting for the percentile algorithm introduced with SQL Server 2022. That mode uses a longer history, with Query Store persistence requirements, rather than only the last execution.
The original compact names omitted spaces and punctuation. Match the displayed value in your SSMS version, and read RequestedMemory, GrantedMemory and MaxUsedMemory alongside it. A stable grant doesn’t say every other aspect of the query is fast.
Feedback can stop when repeated increases and decreases make the grant unstable. Do not assume a universal count of exactly 32 adjustments across versions and algorithms.
- Introduction to memory grant feedback
- MemoryGrantInfo and the adjusted property
- Feedback disabled
- Disable feedback at database or query scope
Published by Pinal Dave on SQLAuthority. More of my work at pinaldave.com.
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