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Connections by Protocol: Shared Memory, TCP and Named Pipes

June 23, 2020
Pinal Dave
SQL Tips and Tricks
Computer Network, SQL Connection, SQL DMV, SQL Scripts

Connections by protocol tell you whether a client reaches SQL Server through shared memory, TCP or a named pipe, and from which address. This post reads the connection view for your own session, connects three ways to see each protocol, lists every connection with its host and program, and counts them by protocol.

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Connection Strings Explained: Encrypt, TrustServerCertificate and Timeouts

February 1, 2020
Pinal Dave
SQL Tips and Tricks
SQL Connection, SQL Server, SQL Server Encryption, SQL Server Security

Explain TrustServerCertificate, encryption modes, connection and command timeouts, listener failover, and server-side connection evidence.

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Gouache painting of two hourglasses of different sizes standing on a wooden desk, with the larger one holding vermilion sand

Connection Timeout Expired: Log Shipping Job Failed to Connect to Server

January 10, 2020
Pinal Dave
SQL Tips and Tricks
Computer Network, Log Shipping, SQL Connection, SQL Error Messages, SQL Server Agent

Connection timeout expired failed a log shipping restore job at a client. The pre-login handshake alone took about 33 seconds, past the 30 second default. Staggering the jobs and adding -logintimeout 60 to the job step fixed it.

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SQL SERVER - Unable to Start SQL Server Service or Connect After Incorrectly Setting Max Server Memory to a Low Value

SQL SERVER – Unable to Start SQL Server Service or Connect After Incorrectly Setting Max Server Memory to a Low Value

September 26, 2019
Pinal Dave
SQL Tips and Tricks
SQL Connection, SQL Error Messages, SQL Memory, SQL Scripts, SQL Server, Starting SQL

After incorrectly setting max server memory to 14 MB instead of 145000, a client could not start SQL Server. Here is how we got it back online.

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Listing Driver, Encryption and Auth Scheme for Every Connection

September 3, 2019
Pinal Dave
SQL Tips and Tricks
SQL Connection, SQL DMV, SQL Server, SQL Server Encryption, SQL Server Security

Inspect the auth scheme, encryption, driver interface, and protocol for current SQL Server connections, then group the results clearly.

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Network-Related or Instance-Specific Error During SQL Server Installation

April 11, 2019
Pinal Dave
SQL Tips and Tricks
Computer Network, SQL Connection, SQL Error Messages, SQL Server Installation

The network-related or instance-specific error is a wrapper message, and during a SQL Server 2014 RTM installation its cause was TLS compatibility. The tests here show how the same message appears for different failures, how to read the number inside it and how to check protocols and encryption.

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Fix Error 3637: Backup Fails on a DAC Connection

February 25, 2019
Pinal Dave
SQL Tips and Tricks
SQL Backup and Restore, SQL Connection, SQL Error Messages, sqlcmd

To fix error 3637, find out why your backup runs on a dedicated administrator connection. This post reproduces the message with sqlcmd and its -A switch, shows the same backup working on a normal connection, and lists where a DAC hides in scripts and scheduled tasks.

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