Does an NVARCHAR column take twice the space of VARCHAR? Yes. I measure the length of VARCHAR and NVARCHAR columns with COL_LENGTH to show it.
SQL Server emergency? Email pinal@sqlauthority.com with URGENT in the subject line.
Count a Particular Value Across All Columns in SQL Server
To count a particular value across all columns of a table, use a CASE sum, CROSS APPLY with VALUES, UNPIVOT or UNION ALL. This post tests all four on a staff contact table, compares their reads on 200,000 rows, and builds the column list with dynamic SQL.
0x84cf0003: Cluster Install Fails Updating Permission Setting for Folder
A SQL Server cluster install failed with 0x84cf0003: Updating permission setting for folder failed. Service account rights and folder permissions were fine. The cause was the Audit Object Access policy from a GPO.
EXCEPT Operator in SQL Server: Distinct Rows and Differences
The EXCEPT operator returns the rows of one query that are missing from another, with duplicates removed. This post shows the difference between two small order tables, the old WHERE 1 = 0 trick for distinct rows, and how NULLs behave.
The Ascending Key Problem: Estimates for Today’s New Rows
Diagnose ascending key estimates with histogram boundaries, modification counts, and controlled comparisons before updating statistics.
IIF in SQL Server: IF THEN Logic Compared With CASE
IIF in SQL Server is a short way to write IF THEN logic with two outcomes. This post compares it with CASE in a small juice shop table, shows that both produce the same plan, and covers NULL, data types and the WHERE clause.
How to Track Autogrowth of Any Database? – Interview Question of the Week #205
How do you track autogrowth of any database? Constant autogrowth was slowing a client’s busy e-commerce database, and here is how we found when and who caused it.
SQL Server slow? Let's fix it together in about four hours.
In my Comprehensive Database Performance Health Check, you share your screen, I guide you, and we fix your biggest performance troublemakers. No passwords. No remote access.
You keep every script, and the know-how to fix it yourself next time.
Want your whole team to learn it?
My Practical Workshop has no PowerPoint, just live demos. My AI Enablement Workshop shows your team where AI saves hours, and where it quietly costs them.
Over 400 customers have worked with me this way, and not one shared a password. See all consulting options.
Who We Are
Pinal Dave is an SQL Server Performance Tuning Expert and independent consultant with over 24 years of hands-on experience. He holds a Masters of Science degree and numerous database certifications.
Pinal has authored 19 books and 125 Pluralsight courses. To freely share his knowledge and help others build their expertise, Pinal has also written more than 5,800 database tech articles on his blog at https://blog.sqlauthority.com.
Pinal is also a CrossFit Level 1 Trainer (CF-L1) and CrossFit Level 2 Trainer (CF-L2).
Nupur Dave is a social media enthusiast and an independent consultant. She primarily focuses on the database domain, helping clients build short and long-term multi-channel campaigns to drive leads for their sales pipeline.
Shaivi Pinalkumar Dave is a book author and a women’s artistic gymnast.

