Regular readers of this blog are aware of my current outsourcing assignment. I am managing a very large outsourcing project in India. One unique and cherished tradition in Indian offices is “Tea Time.” This isn’t just about enjoying tea or coffee—it’s a time when employees from different departments come together for engaging discussions on various topics. Today’s Tea Time conversation was particularly interesting as it revolved around Quality Assurance (QA) and Quality Control (QC).
While these terms may sound similar, they are fundamentally different in practice. Both QA and QC aim to deliver high-quality products, but their focus and approach differ significantly. During the discussion, I realized that many developers weren’t entirely clear about the distinction between these two critical roles in project development. Here’s a simple explanation:
What is Quality Assurance (QA)?
Quality Assurance refers to a set of activities aimed at ensuring that the development or maintenance processes are sufficient to meet a system’s objectives. QA is process-oriented, meaning it focuses on improving and maintaining the processes used to create a product.
Examples of QA Activities:
- Project audits
- Process checklists
What is Quality Control (QC)?
Quality Control refers to a set of activities designed to evaluate the quality of the final product. Unlike QA, QC is product-oriented, meaning it focuses on identifying defects in the product itself after it has been developed.
Examples of QC Activities:
- Testing the product
- Inspecting the development process outcomes
Key Takeaway
Both QA and QC are essential to delivering a quality product. QA ensures that the process is effective, while QC ensures that the end product meets the desired standards. Understanding the difference between these roles helps teams collaborate effectively and maintain high-quality outcomes.
What Do You Think?
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Reference: Pinal Dave (https://blog.sqlauthority.com)