SQL SERVER – UDF – Get the Day of the Week Function

The day of the week can be retrieved in SQL Server by using the DatePart function. The value returned by function is between 1 (Sunday) and 7 (Saturday). To convert this to a string representing the day of the week, use a CASE statement.

Method 1:

Create function running following script:
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.udf_DayOfWeek(@dtDate DATETIME)
RETURNS VARCHAR(10)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE
@rtDayofWeek VARCHAR(10)
SELECT @rtDayofWeek = CASE DATEPART(weekday,@dtDate)
WHEN 1 THEN 'Sunday'
WHEN 2 THEN 'Monday'
WHEN 3 THEN 'Tuesday'
WHEN 4 THEN 'Wednesday'
WHEN 5 THEN 'Thursday'
WHEN 6 THEN 'Friday'
WHEN 7 THEN 'Saturday'
END
RETURN
(@rtDayofWeek)
END
GO

Call this function like this:
SELECT dbo.udf_DayOfWeek(GETDATE()) AS DayOfWeek
ResultSet:
DayOfWeek
———-
Monday

Method 2: (This is update from comments I received below)
SELECT DATENAME(dw, GETDATE())

Reference : Pinal Dave (https://blog.sqlauthority.com)

SQL DateTime, SQL Function, SQL Scripts, SQL Utility
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56 Comments. Leave new

  • nice blog thanks

    Reply
  • SELECT DATENAME(weekday, ‘1988/08/31’) will do

    Reply
  • It doesn’t have to be anywhere as near as complicated as that try this:

    TO_CHAR(column_name, ‘Day dd-mon-yy’)

    you can include this in other scripts.

    I used this in a report i run daily to let me know when invoices need to be authorised. This script excludes weekends in a CASE:

    TO_CHAR (( CASE
    WHEN TO_CHAR(ps.run_date,’DY’) = ‘MON’
    THEN TRUNC(ps.run_date)-3
    ELSE TRUNC(ps.run_date)-1
    END), ‘Day dd-mon-yy’) AS AUTHORISE_BY

    Oh yes, I’m English, so i spell authorised in an English way.

    Reply
  • I want to those record for the start date are from Monday to Sunday in sql query

    Thanks

    Reply
  • Hi,
    I want to create one attendance report so,in that i want two columns one is “Total Working days” of the week and second column is “number of days present”. please help me for the same.

    Reply
  • Pinal,
    Thank you for your blogposts. They have helped me a lot when I am stuck in SQL.
    Please keep up the good work.

    Reply
  • bhagatkhetwalhagat
    February 19, 2014 12:33 pm

    Hi Pinal,
    i need your help on the below reuirement.
    i have a table called attendance having column EmpId,Department,date,status
    i want to have a weekly headcount report where i can get the data in the desied format like

    Department | W1 |W2|W3|W4|W5|W6|W7|W8 and so on…
    _____________________________________________
    Dep1 20 23 25 26 27 21 and so on
    Dep2 76 77 63 76 72 27 and so on
    Dep3 75 52 46 57 68 53 76 and so on..

    W1,W2 is nothing but week number

    Actully report is to get emp head count weekwise..

    Can u suggest me somthing to sortout this issue..

    Reply

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