Use RESTORE FILELISTONLY to map backup files to local folders, restore a separate sample copy, and verify its data and log paths.
SQL Server emergency? Email pinal@sqlauthority.com with URGENT in the subject line.
hierarchyid IsDescendantOf: A Node Includes Itself
hierarchyid IsDescendantOf tests membership in a subtree, including its root. These literal paths keep both compared nodes visible and distinguish self from a strict descendant.
SQL SERVER – Solution – Challenge – Puzzle – Usage of FAST Hint
The solution to my puzzle on the usage of FAST hint: Brad Schulz shows an AdventureWorks example where the FAST hint really improves performance.
SQL SERVER – Puzzle – Error While Converting Money to Decimal
The answer to my puzzle on Converting Money to DECIMAL(5,2): why it fails with arithmetic overflow, and why DECIMAL(7,2) works, since precision includes scale.
When Auto Update Statistics Is Not Enough
Auto update statistics can miss important data patterns; inspect thresholds, ascending keys, sampling, and targeted update schedules.
CONCAT: Missing Inputs Produce Present Text
CONCAT builds display text from available inputs. Preserve missing-source flags when output alone cannot prove completeness.
Unpivoting Columns Into Rows With CROSS APPLY and VALUES
Use CROSS APPLY and VALUES for unpivoting columns, retain nulls deliberately, preserve labels, and turn paired fields into aligned rows.
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Who We Are
Pinal Dave is an SQL Server Performance Tuning Expert and independent consultant with over 24 years of hands-on experience. He holds a Masters of Science degree and numerous database certifications.
Pinal has authored 19 books and 125 Pluralsight courses. To freely share his knowledge and help others build their expertise, Pinal has also written more than 5,800 database tech articles on his blog at https://blog.sqlauthority.com.
Pinal is also a CrossFit Level 1 Trainer (CF-L1) and CrossFit Level 2 Trainer (CF-L2).
Nupur Dave is a social media enthusiast and an independent consultant. She primarily focuses on the database domain, helping clients build short and long-term multi-channel campaigns to drive leads for their sales pipeline.
Shaivi Pinalkumar Dave is a book author and a women’s artistic gymnast.

